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Hobson with his station wagon and trademark pipe and fedora, ready to harangue the multitudes. (Source: Evening Star)

Julius Hobson Fought Racism with Rats

If you lived in DC in August 1964, you might have seen Julius Hobson driving through downtown with a cage full of enormous rats strapped to the roof of his station wagon. Frustrated by the city government’s refusal to do anything about the rat problem in Northeast and Southeast DC, and about the District’s more affluent citizens’ apathy about the issue, he said that if Southeast was having this problem, then Georgetown should share it too. Hobson caught “possum-sized rats” in Shaw and Northeast, and transported them up to Georgetown, promising to release the cage full of rats in the middle of the wealthy district unless the city government acted to curb the epidemic. Since he was, as a piece in The Washingtonian put it, “[a]ware that a DC problem usually is not a problem until it is a white problem,” he decided to go ahead and make it a white problem.

Historic map of Washington DC

Featured Posts

  • Resurrection City spent six muddy weeks on the National Mall, within view of landmarks such as the Capitol. (Photo source: Wikipedia Commons)

    A Place for the Poor: Resurrection City

    In the early morning hours of June 23, 1968, thick clouds of tear gas rolled through a multitude of shacks on the National Mall. This shantytown was Resurrection City, and its residents were the...

  • Portrait of Ginevra de' Benci by Leonardo da Vinci

    "New Girl in Town": Washington Gets a Leonardo

    On a cold night in February 1967, a plane landed quietly at National Airport. No one could know where it came from and what it carried. in fact, the only indication of the plane's arrival came through...

  • Outside of the Uptown Theater in Washington, D.C.

    1977: A Long Time Ago, in a Theater Not Far Away ...

    It's hard to imagine now, but when the first Star Wars movie debuted in 1977, few in Hollywood expected director George Lucas' movie to do much business, let alone create pandemonium. The scene at...

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  • sketch by Geddes of the Mothers Memorial

    The Ill-Fated Attempt to Build a Mother's Memorial in Washington

    By the time she set out to build monuments, Daisy Breaux was a woman accustomed to getting what she wanted. Unfortunately, her plans for a memorial to America's mothers never got off the ground. In a legal snarl, she accused the architect of blackmail and extortion. He charged her in turn with sabotaging the project from the start.

    May 8, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Isabel Sans

  • Cartoon of man with sign saying "Malaria is a Fashionable Disease"

    The Giant D.C. Mosquito Net That Could've Cured Malaria

    There’s a common saying (and belief) that Washington, D.C. was built on a swamp. While that’s not actually the case, it is true that the District’s rivers and tributaries—and the surrounding marshland—have caused some problems in the past. In the nineteenth century, the low-lying area around the National Mall and Tidal Basin was the perfect breeding ground for one of the largest public health concerns at the time: mosquitoes. One enterprising doctor had a very inventive solution.

    May 2, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Katherine Brodt

  • a spray-painted BORF face on a lamppost

    Remembering BORF: Washington’s Scruffy, Anti-Establishment Banksy

    What is BORF? Washington commuters in 2004 were all too familiar with the graffiti campaign and its mysterious artist. Even if the paint is gone, the punky, rebellious message remains. Borf is one, Borf is many. Borf is coming for your comfort.

    April 18, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Isabel Sans

  • Portrait of Mary Surratt, a middle-aged woman in a dark dress, looking into the camera. Source: Wikimedia Commons

    Mary E. Surratt: The Woman Who Helped Kill Lincoln... Or Did She?

    Mrs. Mary E. Surratt was a Confederate sympathizer living in the heart of the Union during the Civil War. Her boardinghouse served as the meeting place for the group of conspirators who plotted to assassinate Lincoln. According to the military commission who tried her, she was part of plot. But how much did she really know?

    April 14, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Kira Quintin

  • A stone tower flanked by two American flags

    A Monumental First: How a Small Maryland Town Built the First Washington Monument

    In the wake of George Washington's death, Americans across the country sought to memorialize our first president. But one small town in Maryland has the distinction of completing the first Washington Monument.

    April 10, 2025

    • Maryland

    By Lucas Gillespie

  • a cartoon showing brooks beating sumner

    An Assault for Slavery: Preston Brooks Canes Charles Sumner on the Senate Floor

    The Senate has adjourned for the day, and the legislators, journalists, and visitors that had filled the chamber file out into the warm evening. Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner, a well-known abolitionist, remains at his desk, scribbling notes among his spread of papers. A stranger approaches him from the aisle. He is holding a cane with a knobbed golden head. Leaning over, he reproaches Sumner for disparaging a relative of his in a speech given several days prior. Sumner still does not know who is speaking to him.

    It is May 22, 1856, and as the stranger raises the cane over his head, America lurches closer to civil war.

    April 2, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Isabel Sans

  • Headshot of Bernice Sandler from 1974.

    Title IX: The Push for Gender Equality in Education Started with Bernice Sandler at the University of Maryland

    Did you know that gender discrimination in education has only been illegal for just over 50 years? In 1972, Title IX transformed how we think about gender equality in education and required colleges and universities to follow new standards if they wanted to keep receiving federal funding. It was a sea change event, and it all started with Bernice Sandler at the University of Maryland.

    March 31, 2025

    • Maryland

    By Paige Little

  • President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Voting Rights Act while a crowd looks on. Source: Wikimedia

    “The best Southern cook this side of heaven”: How Zephyr Wright Helped Pass the Civil Rights Act

    President Lyndon B. Johnson had a secret weapon that he kept in his kitchen for more than 20 years: Chef Zephyr Wright. Famous at the time for her Southern cooking and later for her impact on the Civil Rights Movement, Zephyr Wright quietly held sway over one of the most powerful men in the world.

    March 24, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Kira Quintin

  • Yellowed title page from The Life of Theobarld Wolfe Tone published in 1826.

    Washington's Irish Roots Include Matilda Tone, a Forgotten Hero of Irish Nationalism

    While other American cities are more often associated with Irish-American culture, Irish identity and history runs deep in Washington’s DNA. Case in point: Matilda Tone. The widow of Irish rebel Theobald Wolfe Tone, Matilda spent thirty years living in Georgetown, where she compiled and edited her martyred husband’s papers into a book that would become a “sacred scripture” of Irish nationalism after its 1826 publication in D.C. 

    March 17, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Ethan Ehrenhaft

  • A Hippie walks on the National Mall on Honor America Day with "USA" painted onto his back

    In 1970, the July 4th Holiday Turned Into a Culture Clash on the National Mall

    On July 4th, 1970, nearly 1,000 hippies traveled to the National Mall to disrupt Nixon's Independence Day Celebration. The "culture clash" ended with naked hippies, an overturned truck, dozens of arrests, and tear gas. 

    March 13, 2025

    • Washington, D.C.

    By Paige Little

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Popular Content

  • Currier and Ives, The Assassination of Lincoln at Ford's Theater, April 14, 1865. (Photo Source: Library of Congress)

    Little Known Victims of the Lincoln Assassination

    The events of April 14, 1865 at Ford's Theatre in Washington are well known. Actor John Wilkes Booth went into President Lincoln's box and shot him. The President was mortally wounded and died the...

    February 22, 2013

    By Claudia Swain

  • Smokey Bear cub chewing on fire prevention sign at the National Zoo in 1950. (Reprinted with permission of the DC Public Library, Star Collection, © Washington Post.)

    How Smokey Bear Became an Icon... And a Real Life Neighbor in D.C.

    “Only YOU can prevent forest fires.” Many of us, especially former Boy Scouts like myself, probably associate that statement with campfire safety. Indeed, Smokey the Bear has been around for as long...

    March 2, 2018

    By Mark Jones

  • Lynn Arnold waves to onlookers from her glass apartment atop the Big Chair in Anacostia. (Reprinted with permission of the DC Public Library, Star Collection, © Washington Post.)

    Meet the Woman Who Lived Atop the Big Chair in Anacostia

    Creative advertising wasn’t just for Don Draper and the New York Mad Men. In 1959, Anacostia’s Curtis Bros. Furniture Company commissioned Bassett Furniture to construct a 19.5 foot tall Duncan Phyfe...

    November 26, 2012

    By Mark Jones

  • Rayful Edmond III's extensive cocaine network and ties to Colombian drug cartels marked a shift in D.C.'s drug trade, which had previously been dominated by small-time dealers in constant search of supplies. (Photo courtesy of May 3rd Films)

    1989: Bringing Down D.C.'s Drug King

    April 15, 1989 – almost “go time.” A joint force of DEA, FBI and D.C. Police officials had spent nearly two years building their case against the District's largest drug network, and a series of...

    November 14, 2014

    By Mark Jones


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Boundary Stones explores local history in Washington, D.C., suburban Maryland and northern Virginia. This project is a service of WETA and is supported by contributions from readers like you.

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